How to Grow Ranunculus in Seattle (Pacific Northwest Guide for Zones 8b and 9a)
This is my all-in-one guide to growing ranunculus in Seattle, the Pacific Northwest, and any climate similar to USDA zones 8b and 9a, where winters are wet and cool with the occasional frost.
My ranunculus grow in raised beds in a West Seattle backyard, meaning I have no high tunnel or fancy equipment.
I want you to know what worked, what rotted and what I'd do differently so you can grow beautiful ranunculus in the spring.
When and How to Plant:
In Seattle (USDA zones 8b and 9a), plant ranunculus corms from September through early March. Soak them for three to four hours, then plant them 1 to 2 inches deep and about 6 inches apart, either straight into the ground or after presprouting.
How I know: I plant more than 1,000 corms each year in my urban yard.
If you're new, start here:
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READ: How to grow Ranunculus in Seattle
Read nowThe step-by-step for soaking, presprouting and planting.
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READ: How Not to Kill Your Ranunculus (Learn From My Mistakes)
Read nowThe two ways I managed to rot the corms, so you can avoid both.
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READ: When Do Ranunculus Bloom in Seattle?
Read nowWhat happened when I planted ranunculus in succession from October through January, and when I saw my first ranunculus bloom.
All My Ranunculus Posts (Failures Included):
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READ: Nancy Drew and the Mystery of the Turd in the Ranunculus
Read nowSomething pooped in my bed of ranunculus. I launched an investigation and found a turd-deterring solution.
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READ: Growing Ranunculus During Seattle's Winter (January update)
Read nowDon’t let Seattle winters scare you away from planting ranunculus. Read my January update.
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READ: Growing Ranunculus in Seattle's Winter - February Update (Plus an Unpleasant Visit From a Hungry Rat)
Read nowHow ranunculus planted from fall through late winter handled a Seattle winter with no tunnel, plus an encounter with a rat.
Quick Answers About Growing Ranunculus in Seattle
When should I plant ranunculus in Seattle?
In Seattle (USDA zones 8b and 9a), you can plant ranunculus corms from September through early March. Earlier plantings grow bigger and bloom sooner, while later ones stay compact and bloom later. I've planted from October through February with good results, and I'm testing a September start this year.
Read more: How Ranunculus Handled Seattle's Winter
Do I need to presprout ranunculus corms?
No. Soak the corms in room-temperature water for three to four hours, then plant them straight into the ground, as long as no freeze is forecast. Presprouting indoors is optional. If you do it indoors, use fresh, consistently wet soil and a clean tray every time, because dry or reused soil is what rotted my corms.
Read more: How Not to Kill Your Ranunculus
Do ranunculus need row cover in Seattle?
Not to survive a Seattle winter. Row cover is a nice extra in zones 8b and 9a: it breaks the wind (which gives me longer stems), keeps the soil a few degrees warmer, and discourages cats and birds from digging in the bed. I add it when several days of below-freezing temperatures are forecast.
Read more: Nancy Drew and the Mystery of the Turd in the Ranunculus
When do ranunculus bloom in Seattle?
In my West Seattle garden, ranunculus presprouted in early October opened their first flowers in mid-April. November plantings were budding by late April, and the December and January plantings bloomed later, with flowers continuing into late June. That was an unusually mild winter and spring, so timing may differ.
Read more: When Do Ranunculus Bloom in Seattle? A Succession Planting Update
How cold can ranunculus get in Seattle?
Ranunculus can handle short dips down to about 25 degrees. Corms exposed to prolonged freezing can freeze and rot, though, so if the forecast shows several days in the low 20s or colder, cover the bed with row cover or mulch it with shredded leaves. Seattle winters rarely get that cold for long.
Read more: Planting Ranunculus in Seattle Winter: January Update
Do ranunculus come back every year in Seattle?
Ranunculus can be considered technically tender perennials, but their return isn't always guaranteed. The corms go dormant around June. If left in the ground, they will likely start sprouting new foliage in late September. If you want to store them, wait for the foliage to die back, then dig them up, dry them, and store them somewhere cool and dark until planting time.
Read more: How to Grow Ranunculus in Seattle
Why are my ranunculus corms rotting when I presprouted them?
My corms rotted during presprouting for two reasons: the soil dried out, and I reused potting soil between batches. Corms need consistent moisture while they sprout, and old reused potting soil builds up pathogens. Use fresh soil and a clean tray every time, or skip presprouting and plant outside.
Read more: How Not to Kill Your Ranunculus
Where can I buy ranunculus corms in Seattle?
I sell specialty ranunculus corms each year from late September until early March, with pickup in West Seattle or shipping to the continental US. The collection is just below. When it says "sold out for the season," join the email list, and you'll hear first when the corms are back.
Read more: Shop ranunculus corms
Does this work outside Seattle?
Everything here comes from my experience growing in West Seattle. The Puget Sound lowlands and the Portland area, however, share the same pattern of wet, mild winters with the occasional frost, so the September through early March window is a good starting point in Tacoma, Olympia, Everett, the Eastside and Portland.
Check your own zone on USDA's hardiness map (planthardiness.ars.usda.gov), and keep row cover handy in case of an unusual stretch of sustained freezing.
Are ranunculus corms the same as bulbs?
Ranunculus, also called Persian buttercup, grow from corms rather than true bulbs. A corm is a dried, claw-shaped storage root (they look like calamari.) Soak them for three to four hours, then plant them tentacles down. (If they were a true bulb, like a tulip, you wouldn't soak them.)
Shop ranunculus
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Mixed bundle of ranunculus (25 corms)
Regular price $40.00 USDRegular priceUnit price / perSale price $40.00 USD -
Leftover Ranunculus Corms Grab Bag (50 corms)
Regular price $70.00 USDRegular priceUnit price / perSale price $70.00 USD -
Sold out!Ranunculus (3 live plants)
Regular price $18.00 USDRegular priceUnit price / perSale price $18.00 USDSold out! -
Anemones - bundle of mixed colors (25 corms)
Regular price $45.00 USDRegular priceUnit price / perSale price $45.00 USD